15 Mar 2011

The Wisdom of Silence

"If only you would be altogether silent! For you that would be wisdom.'
Job 13:5

Modern media brings us close to the centre of dread events. Whether we think back ten years to 9/11 or just a few days to the Japanese tsunami, photography and video footage are both iconic and affective, giving us a sampler of the reality of what is taking place in our world. The past few days have witnessed a constant stream of ever more shocking footage of events in Japan, each of them portraying something fresh of the scale and magnitude of what has happened. Whether it be the wide angle aerial view of the tsunami wave relentlessly encroaching inland, or the more intimate videos of people recording the interiors of their apartments or places of employment in the midst of the 8.9 quake, it is impossible not be moved by the sheer horror and humanity of what has unfolded in the Pacific Ocean. Twitter has been alive with 140 character cameos from people at the scene, and YouTube is awash with both edited and unedited footage. 

It is difficult to conceive of how these events were reported before the advent of new media, and the proliferation of video capturing devices. Internet technology has opened a door for these events to invade our consciousness and life experience in incredible ways. Traumatic as it may be to view such devastation and dereliction from the incongrous comfort of our homes, it is a good thing for us to be mindful and aware of what is unfolding in a country, in communities and the individual lives of people far removed from us geographically.

However, with this dubious blessing there comes also a curse. In Christianity Today, John Dyer recently commented on the bane of blogging in terms of serious theological debate and engagement, and the inherent dangers of everyone being able to contribute their unconsidered opinion on what is happening  in the world. His focus is on the Rob Bell controversy, but his words no less hold true when it comes to events of more global significance. In the wake of Japan's earthquake and tsunami it appears that all and sundry feel the need to hold forth on the what, why and wherefore of such an overwhelming events. Much of the coverage generated is fairly innocous, and some of it, while simple and brief is deeply moving. It has been wonderful to read the status updates of friends on Facebook as they pledge prayer for those engulfed by Japan's tragedy, and to feel part of a community of intercession. Other contributions are darker though...

Arguably most scurrilous among all the amateur web media's comment on the earthquake and tsunami has been that of some funadmentalist Christians. YouTube and blogs are buzzing with content posted by dangerously dimwitted disciples who feel that the world needs to know why Japan has faced the fury of nature. This is, they say, God's judgement, this is the sign of Christ's return, this is God's villification of atheism and vindication of theism, this in short a terrible Divine visitation on those who, frankly, deserve all that they get.

Idiotic as such sentiments seem, they do garner attention and at times approbation from those within and without the Christian community. Particularly for those on the outside of Christian belief these things are proof (as though proof were needed) that believers are bumptious, unthinking, self-righteously dysfunctional individuals with a smugly (not to mention harmfully) deep seated sense of how God operates and how God hates those not in the same camp as themselves. 

And for the rest of us...the sense of embarrassment is crippling. We know that no matter how strong and emphatic we are in rejecting these statements as reflections of true Christianity, we will be tarred with the same brush, and that the actions of a small minority of radical, fundamentalist fools will reflect badly on us - and, more tragically, on Christ himself.

So what can be said? At  a personal level since Friday I have found it hard to articulate anything about such awful events. With not a shred of postmodern angst I have found that words, opinion and interpretation of what Japan is enduring are slow to come. To reverse Wordsworth's original expressions of joy above Tintern Abbey, the pain of such tragedy is 'felt along the heart' rather than assimilated by the mind. I have increasingly found myself turning aside to prayer, simply beseeching God to help those in such horrendous difficulty.

From 11th March my daily Bible readings have been in the great concluding section of the book of Job, with God intersecting man's commentary on why bad things happen, with his great self-declaration, his great articulation of his own contentment with the inscrutability of his ways. Looking back through Job I find a much more nuanced take on trouble than that offered by Twitter and Youtube, one which doesn't break down into the simple binaries of bad equals blight and belief equals blessing. Job's world is one of complication, of earthly frustration with heavenly providence, a book which is alive with all of the helpless, wordless, powerless reality of living in a broken world with broken lives. The dramatis personae of Bildad, Eliphaz, Zophar and Elihu offer nothing but platitude and personal certainty amidst the slings and arrows of Job's bereavement, rubbing the collective salt of their high sounding sentiments into his wounds. Job's exclamation is well founded in 13:5 that silence would have been their soundest counsel.

In the light of what has happened in Japan, Job lends dignity to the question rather than to the answer, to the sufferer rather than the morally superior. Answers are to be found, and God ultimately demands faith, but only at the end of 37 chapters of human struggle and dialogue. Job trumps the trashy sentiments of online sages, and shows their confident assertions for what they truly are - dangerous, blasphemous folly which are a modern embarrassment to the ancient wisdom of what God has actually said.

The question marks in Job ultimately take us to Jesus, to the terrible torrents of grief that engulfed his body and soul on the cross, to the pleading pursuit of God's purpose amidst unspeakable pain, to the 'why' of a forsaken Son handed over to the tumult of human evil and agression, and divine wrath against sin. The Bible's answers are a million miles from the palid glow of webcam pundits; they are the answers of a riven side and nail pierced hands, a bloodied Saviour, buffeted by the brokenness of the world He chose to enter and redeem - they are in short emotionally integrated and morally coherent answers to our deepest questions.

Our sense of resolution is not found in prepositions but in a person and the awful contradiction of the God-man crucified, of the Father's beloved Son impaled on the point of a world gone wrong. The resurrection lets us taste something of what God will do in ultimately redeeming all of this mess in which we find ourselves.

Until that day dawns, it might behove us to hold our tongues, and hold tight to our Saviour, praying that He would minister mercy and work out His good purpose in the terrible events of three days ago.

9 Mar 2011

Book Review: In the Care of the Good Shepherd


In the Care of the Good Shepherd
Iain D. Campbell
DayOne pp.105
Price: £5-00
Psalm 23 is a perennielly favourite portion of God's Word, with its sentiments of comfort, calm assurance and grace finding a ready home amidst the joy and pain of living for God. Given the esteem in which the Psalm is held, and the frequency with which it is referenced and preached on, any treatment of it must embody a difficult combination of faithfulness and imagination. Iain D. Campbell's little book manages to achieve this balance admirably.

Published by Day One this title is beautifully presented, both in terms of its cover art and its page print qualities. Campbell's approach is likewise plain, straightforward and accessible, working through each of the Psalm's sections logically and methodically.

Two features stand out in how the Psalm is handled in this short treatment. First is the pastoral heart which clearly informs how the Shepherd Psalm is interpreted and presented. This is no cold exegetical treatment, but a warm hearted engagement with the text, seeking to reach the conscience and affections of those who read it. Campbell's style is unadorned and plain, but this lends itself well to his intention to clearly communicate the comfort that the Psalm offers. This authorial unobtrusiveness serves Psalm 23 admirably; Campbell is a sure footed, humble guide, helping us to scale the heights of God's revelation of Himself as the Good Shepherd.

The second feature of note is hinted at by the title of the book 'Under the Care of the Good Shepherd'. Pastoral engagement is combined with Christological exaltation, with Psalm 23 set not only within its Old Testament context, but also in the light of Jesus' saving, shepherding work. This makes for some delightful moments as Jesus is upheld as our chief source of comfort, guidance, sustenance and permanence.

All in all this is an excellent little book. It would be eminently suitable for personal devotional reading, as a gift to those who are coming through hard times, as a model for preaching through Psalm 23, and also as an effective means of outreach to individuals and families. I for one have been blessed richly by revisiting the familar ground of this Psalm, finding new dimensions, new insights and new consolations through Iain D. Campbell's writing.

Rev Iain D. Campbell is a native of the Isle of Lewis, where he is pastor of Point Free Church. His personal blog can be found here, and the Reformation 21 blog (to which he contributes) can be found here.



3 Mar 2011

And then the end will come

Melvyn Bragg's Radio 4 programme In Our Time really is well worth a listen. Its unadorned, serious minded engagement with the big issues of life, culture and science can be compelling and thought-provoking. This morning's edition was a case in point. The topic was 'The Age of the Universe', and the contributions (while admittedly well over my head at times) were succinct and fascinating. This was a history of the world, resolutely devoid of God, and absolutely committed to the answers of science.

Other minds more finely tuned than mine to the language of science could interact much more meaningfully and apologetically with what was covered, but one aspect of the programme struck me at a merely emotive level. As the programme closed Bragg asked each of the cosmologists present about what was happening in the universe at present. The first repondent offered this 'long range forecast':

'If we were to stay around, after five or six billion years. the sun would die...stars will eventually all die, the galaxies will all recede from us,  and the universe in the far future will be very cold, very dark, very empty'.

Bragg's response was simply that it would have made a 'beautifully bleak ending to the programme'. Take away the word beautifully, and I would entirely agree. This is raw cosmology, face to face with an ultimately inhospitable universe, on which humanity is an evolutionary blip, ultimately facing its own extinction, long prior to the 'without form and void' world described above.

For me, the Christian view of what will happen when the end comes is infinitely and ultimately more comforting and more coherent. In Revelation 21:1-5 the Apostle John wrote from the perspective of theology rather than cosmology, and gave an inspired and inspiring description of how all things will conclude. This is not a 'long range forecast' but an eternal certainty, and one which illumines our present darkness, dignifies our humanity, and speaks loudly of a good, gracious, redemptive God.

'Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and there was no longer any sea. 2 I saw the Holy City, the new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride beautifully dressed for her husband. 3 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. They will be his people, and God himself will be with them and be their God. 4 He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.”  5 He who was seated on the throne said, “I am making everything new!”


1 Mar 2011

Remembering Martyn Lloyd-Jones

Happy St. David's Day to all my Welsh friends. Today marks the 30th anniversary of the death of Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, a man whose ministry has deeply affected my own, and the lives of many other men and women across the world. The Martyn-Lloyd Jones Recording Trust have made available a clip of a rare television interview with this great man of God to mark this day. It really is worth viewing and can be accessed here.

A Re-formed Reformed Blog

You've heard this all before, but I'm back to the blog. Watch this space over the next while for some inane ramblings and links of limited interest!